The Fortisan Group, LLC, integrates emotional intelligence with human resource consulting
Jim Dugan, PhD, is the principal consultant for The Fortisan Group
How The Fortisan Group applies emotional intelligence in human resource consulting
Applications of emotional intelligence to business groups and business problems
Applications of emotional intelligence to business groups and business problems
Jim Dugan’s articles about emotional intelligence.
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Two KC Leaders Exhibit Plenty of Good Emotional Intelligence
Kansas City Business Journal - 05.25.00
By Jim Dugan, Ph.D, Fortisan Group

"Emotional intelligence is a very popular and savvy business term these days. I like the term but I don't know exactly what it means," confessed my friend, a small e-commerce business owner.

She looked rushed, so I tried to give her the sound-bite responses: "Emotional intelligence is a new way of being smart," "it is more potent than IQ in determining job success," and "it's extraordinary people skills." With a hint of uncertainty in her voice, she hurried off and quipped, " Whose got it, how can I tell how much emotional intelligence I have, is there a test?"

Within the last few years, the term "emotional intelligence" or EI has rapidly appeared in the business world. More than 600 companies including General Electric, Ford Motor, Chase Manhattan Bank, and San Francisco Chamber of Commerce, have integrated components of EI into their business culture.

Psychologist Daniel Goleman, Ph.D., is one of the leading EI spokesmen and the author of the best-selling book Working With Emotional Intelligence. Goleman analyzed the skills or competencies of employees in more than 100 organizations and concluded that EI was twice as important to business success than IQ or technical skills. Although, IQ and technical expertise were important they were considered "threshold competencies." These skills help you get the job, but it is EI that help you "climb the corporate ladder."

A recent feature article in Fortune Magazine described Continental Airlines' amazing turnaround and provided a glimpse of how a leader's strong EI skills contribute to a compan's success. Before Gordon Bethune was hired in 1994, Continental had declared bankruptcy twice and had gone through 10 CEOs in 10 years. Bethune, ex-Navy Petty officer, appears blessed with an unwavering self-confidence, a natural empathy and uncanny ability to tune into his employees' concerns and frustrations.

His employees had seen so many leaders come and go, they were skeptical about his promises and plans. Bethune was not deterred; he met with the pilots, baggage handlers, and ticket agents in hundreds of formal and informal meetings. He listened to their many complaints, showed them he could be trusted, shared earnings, and valued their ideas. Bethune's efforts helped generate a new spirit of teamwork and collaboration that lifted Continental from near extinction to a $383 million profit in 1998.

Homegrown examples of EI
In Kansas City, there are a number of leaders in the profit and non-profit sectors who have exceptional EI skills.

Bill Dana, the Chairman and CEO at Central Bank of Kansas City, is certainly one of them. He belies the traditional banker role. He's an astute businessman, but he's also part community activist and with a tad of that Silicon Valley inventiveness. He has forged new markets, courted a new customer base and earned a tidy profit for shareholders. In 1998, the bankıs earnings were ranked second of 72 banks surveyed in Kansas City. What makes Dana's achievements all that more amazing is that Central Bank is in an area of the city where almost half of its residents are below the poverty line.

Keys to Bill Dana's success: trust, relationships and recognition of diversity.

Now, if you ask Dana why he has been so successful, like many leaders with strong EI, he credits his employees for their hard work and thanks his customers for their loyalty. But Dana's employees work hard because he has created an atmosphere where trust, teamwork and innovation can flourish. Customer loyalty has been earned by responding to the rich ethnic mix in the community and by being active beyond the walls of the bank. Central Bank has joined with community groups to rejuvenate a drug house and other neighborhood buildings. It offers classes in American banking to the immigrant communities, financial management to minority groups and employs Spanish and Vietnamese speaking tellers.

Leaders like Dana with extraordinary EI skills don't reside exclusively in the corporate world.

Janet Bruce Campbell, director, of The Johnson County Museum possesses optimism, persuasiveness, and intuition that would be the envy of any venture capitalist. In her tenure at the Museum, Campbell has spun straw into gold. When she arrived there the place was "languishing." The museum had little space, fewer than 15 visitors a day and a limited assortment of artifacts. Refusing to be derailed by these many obstacles in her path, Campbell championed a capital campaign that generated more than one million dollars. In 1996 more than 35,000 visitors toured the museum. In spring 1998, a renovated museum welcomed even more new visitors to new exhibits chronicling Johnson County's history.

What you can do
If you don't possess the extraordinary EI skills of Bill Dana or Janet Bruce Campbell, there is still hope. Unlike IQ, which most experts agree is fixed by your teen years, EI may be developed. If you want to enhance your EI, you may want to consultant a psychologist or professional consultant trained in EI. They will help you complete a test of your EI skills and map a plan for growth.

Assessing and building EI takes some courage and involves some risk. You can discover some surprising and painful things about yourself. I know a psychologist/consultant quite well who was shocked when his EI test suggested that, he wasnıt as flexible and adaptable as he thought. (This was good feedback for me.) Assessing and building your EI can be fun and rewarding, both personally and professionally.

 
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